ADDRESS BY MOST HON. PJ PATTERSON, ON, PC, QC, MP, PRIME MINISTER
AT JAMAICA DIASPORA CONFERENCE ON WEDNESDAY, JUNE 16, 2004
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| Prime Minister, The Most Hon. P.J
Patterson at the opening of the two-day Jamaica Diaspora Conference
today (June 16) at the Jamaica Conference Centre downtown Kingston. |
It is good to see a long-held
wish finally come true...to have this opportunity to welcome all
of you, my sisters and brothers, who now make your home in the United
States, Canada and the United Kingdom.
I feel compelled to find some
very special words to express my pleasure at seeing you here this
morning. There is no greater repository than one of our most distinguished
daughters who now lives in Canada, Miss Lou. She had something to
say for every occasion. Even in these days of political correctness
I am prepared to run the risk of being castigated for using the
original words of Miss Lou and taking some liberty with it for this
occasion to say: "Long time gal and bwoy mi neva see you." I am
tempted to burst into song. "Long time we nuh have no nice time."
Whatever I say and whoever I
quote this morning, the meaning is the same and those simple words
come straight from my heart: To all of you a warm and sincere welcome
home!
Commitment and Early Initiatives
For the past twelve years I have
had the honour, conferred on me by the Jamaican people, of leading
this great nation.
In my inaugural address as Prime
Minister, at my first swearing-in ceremony, I committed myself to
building a nation without borders, one that includes all our citizens,
wherever they may make their home. within or outside our shores.
I have tried to keep faith with
that commitment and constantly to ensure that the concerns and interests
of Jamaicans in the Diaspora are given the importance and urgency
they deserve. I have reiterated this commitment many times. I am
not in the habit of quoting myself but as I prepared for this presentation,
I could find no better way saying it than I did in my meeting with
Jamaicans in the city of Toronto almost exactly five years ago.
Here I quote:
"The overwhelming majority of
Jamaicans .make a meaningful contribution to economic and social
life here and elsewhere - in the professions, in the factories,
in offices in hospitals, and on the farms, in churches, in science
and technology; in sports and music; and in so doing bring honour
to our name."
Along with a reputation for hard
work and dedication, there is one strong bond that unites us all,
wherever we are placed, that is the memory of our roots - those
deep Jamaican roots that are planted deeply in our rich valleys
and verdant hills.
"The national family of Jamaicans
is one that is blind to geographical borders. Half of us live .
outside our shores but this does not separate us from our common
ground - our love for our country and our faith in its future."
Those words remain true and relevant
as we gather here this morning.
It is this common ground we share,
this abiding faith in our country Jamaica and its future. That is
what has brought us here to this Conference at which you are going
to engage in discussion, deliberation and decision-making.
I know that you will thoroughly
enjoy the renewing of old acquaintances, the pleasure of fellowship,
and no doubt the formation of new friendships. It is also important
that you recognize that your decisions and subsequent actions will
have a profound effect on the future development of our nation.
The outcome of this august Conference must not be so-so chat. It
must make a meaningful contribution to the betterment of all our
people both here at home and in the Diaspora.
This is the first Conference
of its kind and I deliberately say first, for we intend to make
this type of consultation a continuing process. One of the decisions
you will be called on to make is not IF, but how frequently,
and in what location, similar Conferences should be held in the
years to come.
Life in the Diaspora
I think I could say that there
is no country in the world where you cannot find Jamaicans. I believe
they are in the Arctic and Antarctic. But today's Conference draws
its delegates mainly from the three countries where they traditionally
have resided. USA, the United Kingdom and Canada. I believe I am
going to be getting strong representation, which I will direct to
the Foreign Ministry, from those other countries where citizens
live particularly in Africa and elsewhere in the Caribbean, who
are not participants in this inaugural meeting.
The rapid and overwhelming nature of the response to the invitation
to participate in this meeting has come as no surprise to me. It
is indicative of your deep interest in your homeland.
I was reading something only last night by one of the newspapers
published abroad saying, that this conference, with 250 delegates,
was much too small. We probably will have to have the next one in
the National Stadium.
As you all realize, the Jamaican
Diaspora consists not only of those who actually migrated from here,
but of a large number of second and third generation dependents,
born in the host countries. I insisted that representatives of the
younger generation be included in the respective delegations and
I am happy that this has been done.
I know that many of the parents
of this new generation seek to instill in them the values and culture
of the Jamaican homeland. I see this assertion of our unique cultural
identity as nothing short of a sacred trust. It is a precious heritage
that must be preserved. It is this identity which provides the new
generation with the ability to confront and overcome the many negative
alien influences which are a normal part of the migrant experience.
By instilling in them, the sense of who they are and the roots from
which they spring, we give this new generation a gift of incalculable
value.
Too often have we seen the tragic
results when this reinforcement is absent.
The migrant community at its
best, enjoys the benefit of the positive influences of their adopted
home and also enriches the host culture with their own. In some
places we seem to have taken over and as is generally said Jamaicans
run things. Jamaicans such as our National Hero Marcus Mosiah Garvey
and others of his generation blazed the trail which succeeding generations
have followed.
I am greatly heartened by the
growing consciousness in more and more of our Jamaicans who reside
overseas, however temporary their stay may be (and we know too well
how often temporary can become a lifetime!). Today's political environment
in these host communities requires however the assertion of your
own unique identity. It is the only way to find your legitimate
place and so fulfill your full economic, social and spiritual potential.
This assertion of your rights redounds to your own benefit and to
the benefit of your homeland. It is not by accident that many of
those who have only heard about Jamaica, and never seen it, coming
from other lands, especially when they run into difficulty and they
want some protection, they say they come from Jamaica.
Current Contribution to
Jamaica
Despite many years of overseas
residence, a large number of Jamaicans, in fact most of you, continue
to maintain close links with home through varying types of organizations
that for many years have faithfully provided support for the enhancement
of Jamaica's socio-economic, cultural and educational life. These
organizations consistently maintain very strong relationships with
educational institutions, hospitals, homes for the aged, children's
homes, churches and communities.
In times of disaster your response
has been instantaneous and tremendous.
The continued flow of remittances
to Jamaica, whether by way of savings and investment or for support
of your families constitute a highly valued economic asset. One
of the subjects up for discussion is how best to maximise the benefit
of these remittances to Jamaicans in the Diaspora as well as the
island's economic development.
I wish once again publicly and
on this special occasion, to express my deep appreciation and the
gratitude of the entire nation for your practical and invaluable
efforts in support of your country and mine.
Aims of the Conference
This Conference is part of a
plan of action, which has been developed as a means of providing
further direction to the process by which we strengthen our ties
and give structure and form to the connection between Jamaicans
at home and abroad. It is a very important step as we continue to
work together to advance the needs of Jamaicans wherever we may
be.
Many of you have kept track of
the many initiatives already implemented by my Administration to
foster and encourage a coordinated approach to our relationship
with the Jamaican overseas community.
We are going to be building here
at this conference, on all the earlier initiatives. I expect that
the outcome of this conference will represent a giant leap forward.
This conference provides an invaluable
opportunity to develop a practical and workable process that will
enable us to utilize our diverse skills, our energies and our collective
experience for the economic, social and spiritual betterment of
all our citizens, both here at home and throughout the Diaspora.
Local Context and Upbeat
Environment
What is the context in which
this Conference is taking place?
In this technological world of
the 21st Century, I know I need not fill you in on the details of
world events or local events as through the communication media,
including the Internet, you are informed about every event when
it happens and as it happens in every part of the world. In fact,
sometimes the daily diet of horrors around the globe that we see
in our living rooms would totally paralyse us if we did not have
faith in humanity.
But not only must we have faith
in humanity. We also have to reveal an unshakeable faith in our
own ability to meet the challenges of Jamaica today and wherever
we may reside. In Jamaica we are well on the way to meeting our
main objective - the transformation of the Jamaican economy into
one that is knowledge-based, generating value-added exports and
sustaining wealth creation with high paying jobs.
We are doing this by using private
investment - local, regional and foreign, as a strategic tool to
meet our development goals of building human capital, improving
productivity, increasing job creation, the transfer of technology
and export diversification.
This is not just optimism. It
is not what some may regard as political talk. I can say with every
confidence this morning that the country's prospects for sustainable
economic development have never been better. There has been recovery
and growth in several sectors. Whatever the challenges, our national
strategy has never abandoned the need to protect the vulnerable
and simultaneously to develop the human resources in order to raise
the living standard of all our people. This is exactly why the Government
has been committed to providing a social safety net for those who
are most at risk as well as to fulfil our obligations in the critical
areas of health, education and security.
Last fiscal year was admittedly
a very challenging one. We have completed it and we have not only
survive, we are fit and ready to take on the prospects of growth.
With many large investment projects in progress and many others
at an advanced stage of negotiation, we are now poised for a period
of sustained economic growth, the likes of which we have not seen
in Jamaica over the last three decades and to which you can contribute
even if you continue to reside abroad.
This is a deserving dividend
for the restructuring of the economy which we had undertaken. Our
rescue of the financial sector ensured that you did not lose a single
dollar invested in approved financial institutions. The regulatory
system now in place has brought the financial sector up to world-class
standards so that your remittances and savings are safe, secure,
guaranteed and profitable.
Our public sector reform programme
has created a responsive and much more efficient bureaucracy which
has received high marks from international institutions. Our efforts
have resulted in our being rated by The World Bank as one of the
ten most business-friendly countries in the world. The only developing
country to fall within that category.
The modernization and expansion
of physical infrastructure such as roads, water supply, sewerage
systems, telecommunications, our seaport and airport facilities
have laid sound foundations to sustain production, enable expansion
that will improve productivity and efficiency.
If there is any one of you who
haven't been home for say three years, or even less in some cases,
you will be amazed at the progress we have made in the area of physical
infrastructure. Talk the truth. The majority of Jamaicans now have
ready access to potable water and electricity. The zinc pan and
the tinning lamp are things of the past.
As for our road network! Just
travel around Kingston and surrounding areas of St. Catherine through
Old Harbour! Or try Montego Bay. Just last Saturday I opened a brand
new dual carriageway. To say nothing of the North Coast Highway.
Air Jamaica Express no longer fly between Negril and Montego Bay,
people go by road instead. Take Highway 2000. Go to Port Antonio
and visit the Marina. Some of you would have passed through Sangster
Airport you saw the new look. I could go on all day!
In the Kingston metropolitan
area, you are bound to get lost if you try to drive yourself around.
I don't suppose any of you have been here more than twenty-four
hours and not seen Emancipation Park!
Then there is Tourism. Our faith
in the capacity of our Tourism sector to provide sustainable development
and employment is being justified. Visitor arrivals, both stop-over
and cruise passengers, continue to break record after record. The
sector is surpassing projections in foreign exchange earnings. Jamaica
is hot stuff in the marketplace.
The bauxite sector is ready to
undertake its largest single investment in our history - US$690
million expansion of the JAMALCO plant. When that is complete it
will result in a 20% increase in bauxite revenues over the years
to come.
As to the telecommunications
situation, well, if you have been home for just over an hour, you
will see that cell phones are all about - just like common mango
in mango season!
Some Challenges
But while today, we can take
justifiable pride in our significant progress, this is not to say
that everything is hunky-dory.. Yes, there are challenges. There
is still a lot more to be done.
With the advent of globalization,
global trade negotiations, if left to run their course, threaten
to even further marginalize developing economies such as ours. This
means that we must work even harder to achieve more secure access
for the exports of our goods and services. Important though they
are and will continue to be, we cannot rely simply any longer on
the traditionals like sugar and bananas. To achieve our aim we have
been following a carefully designed strategy of open regionalism.
The principal focus here is to transform CARICOM into a Caribbean
Single Market and Economy (CSME). This will create a platform to
negotiate external access as a single entity with groupings and
countries around the world.
CARICOM partnership is not only
valuable in the area of trade. It is the instrument, especially
in these days of terrorism and narco-trafficking, of creating a
zone of mutual security and development for the entire Caribbean
region. Our recent principled and strong united stand on the issue
of Haiti was a telling illustration of the power of unity within
our region.
As you deliberate and make decisions
at this Conference, I would like you to see the outcome as a model
for the entire region in which each nation state within CARICOM
seeks to maximize the utilization of the talents, resources and
contributions of its nationals, whether they reside at home or abroad.
No doubt many of you are concerned
with perhaps the most serious challenge we face at this time and
that is relating to crime and violence. This comes both by way of
the international narcotics trade - another problem which is common
to the entire region, but there is also an alarming and deeply troubling
incidence of violence at differing levels in our society. We have
to deal with these problems ourselves. But in doing so it is not
made easier by the fact that some are trying to get rid of their
problem by sending people back to Jamaica and not dealing with them
as their penal system requires.
And, what is the consequence
of that? If people feel that they can commit a crime in another
country and they are not going to pay the penalty but they are going
to be deported back to Jamaica where we cannot take any punitive
action against them, then that is a temptation for them to get involved
because they know that there is no penalty.
Another major area of challenge,
and I am trying this morning to just tell you as it is. We spoke
about the good things and we have to speak about the difficult challenges
that we face and we do face difficult challenges and we need and
invite your help and your contribution.
Our education system, as well,
poses a major challenge. I recently appointed a high level Task
Force to make recommendations in the critical area. and if you have
any ideas from abroad send them we will welcome them. In the meanwhile
a number of innovations are being implemented. The Minister of Education
will be meeting with you during the course of this Conference, as
will the Minister of National Security, for a full exchange of ideas
on these burning issues.
Catch the Spirit!
I truly believe that the best
thing that we have going for us right now is the confidence of our
people in themselves, our recognition of the fact that when we all
work together, whether we live in town or country, whatever our
economic status, religious affiliation, political persuasion or
gender, we as Jamaicans are a formidable force. As we say we little
but we talawah. When we combine our efforts we can face the future
with genuine optimism.
This new spirit of partnership
among the various sectors is amply demonstrated by the Memorandum
of Understanding signed recently between the government, public
sector workers and their unions as well as the ongoing discussions
between the private sector and Government to develop what we call
a Partnership for Progress.
It is in this positive environment,
as we see our economic strategy beginning to pay rich dividends,
that this Conference has been convened.
The Proposals
On Monday, the Cabinet gave its
full support to a number of proposals which will come before you
as delegates for consideration. We did not invent these proposals,
they were the result of collaboration with a number of stakeholders,
including you as stakeholders in the Diaspora, public sector agencies,
the private sector, the universities and the returning residents
association. These will be put before you for thorough discussion
and decision-making.
They cover a wide range of areas
and include:
- The establishment of a formal Jamaica Diaspora Foundation to
strengthen the links and support systems between Jamaicans residing
overseas and those at home. This is intended to deepen the collaboration
and cooperation between stakeholder groups that serve them and
to facilitate and increase the contribution of the Diaspora to
the development of Jamaica;
- We propose to establish and issue a Jamaica Bond Issue, a Government
secured financial instrument which would provide reasonable financial
returns to be made available to Jamaicans residing overseas who
wish to invest in Jamaica.
- We are amenable to the establishment of an annual Diaspora Day
which you and us can observe and celebrate together;
- It is proposed to establish of Trade Consuls throughout the
Diaspora;
- You don't have to tell me. I have seen it for myself when I
visit Embassies and Consulates abroad. The present system and
process to deal with passport is too long and tedious - hence
there are
- Proposals for improvement in the management of and delivery
of passport services overseas and you will hear about those at
the appropriate time in the conference. But, particularly in these
days, there are many people who believe that a Jamaican passport
constitutes their best form of protection.
Knowing my fellow Jamaicans as
I do, I know that there is going to be vigorous debate, that many
of you will be passionate I expect you to be vociferous, and I know
some of you may even be contentious as you express your views.
But I am confident that as you meet in this positive environment,
you too will catch the vibes, and that when this Conference is over,
you will leave here having been part of creating a strategy, arriving
at a consensus for a mechanism that will further strengthen the
ties between us here at home and you who make your home overseas,
while, as always, carrying the flag of Jamaica high.
I am in no doubt that by the
close of play, we will have forged yet another dynamic partnership
that will make life better for all Jamaicans in one single nation
without borders.
Even as you engage in serious
business do not fail to enjoy your return to the rock.
Let us determine as we forge
this symbiotic partnership to unleash the full potential of our
nation and the creative talent of our people.
May God guide you in your deliberations.
May He take you safely back home and may He continue to pour his
blessings on Jamaica, this beautiful land we all love.
I have great pleasure in formally
declaring this first conference of the Jamaican Diaspora officially
open.
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